STOP THE KILLINGS!
𝐑𝐞𝐜𝐨𝐠𝐧𝐢𝐳𝐞 𝐍𝐌𝐈𝐏𝐬’ 𝐃𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐧𝐜𝐭 𝐈𝐝𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐢𝐭𝐲!
𝐏𝐚𝐬𝐬 𝐚 𝐠𝐞𝐧𝐮𝐢𝐧𝐞 𝐍𝐌𝐈𝐏 𝐑𝐢𝐠𝐡𝐭𝐬 𝐂𝐨𝐝𝐞 𝐍𝐨𝐰!
The
bells for justice have been ringing for years and have been ringing
until today. The tri-people grassroots communities have aired in
different venue and platforms the sad and challenging plight of the
Non-Moro Indigenous Peoples (NMIP) in the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region
in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM) particularly the Teduray, Lambangian, Manobo
Dulangan, and Erumanen Ne Menuvu in Maguindanao provinces and parts of
North Cotabato provinces declared as the Special Geographic Areas.
It
has been known that the Bangsamoro, Indigenous Peoples and Mindanao
Filipino citizens have suffered the horror of the dictatorship of the
late Ferdinand Marcos Sr. 52 years ago. In fact, such atrocities have
heightened the armed struggle of the Bangsamoro for the Right to
Self-Determination (RSD) and claim justice.
After the long
decades of struggle (peaceful and antagonistic), BARMM exists as a
political expression of the Bangsamoro people alongside with the
billions-worth socio-economic and development track. The struggle after
five decades has reached a higher level of autonomous relationship with
the Philippine government.
Despite the above positive
developments human rights violations and curtailment of basic freedoms
persist and the democratic space continues to shrink using the
State/government bureaucracy, policies and agencies including inside the
new BARMM nowadays. Environment and natural wealth have been
commoditized in the name of development and environment defenders are
neutralized or murdered. Particularly, the Non-Moro Indigenous Peoples
and their leaders are either put under surveillance or red-tagged,
endangering their lives.
Four days before the commemoration of
the Marcos Sr Martial Law declaration (September 21) 52 years ago (1972)
Councilor Elvin Moires, a Non-Moro Indigenous Peoples Teduray leader
was murdered (September 17, 2024 at 10 o’clock in the evening) in
Barangay Bongo, South Upi, Maguindanao del Sur. The murder took place
months after the murder of South Upi Vice Mayor Roldan Benito and
bodyguard Weng Marcos on August 2, 2024 while on their way to the Vice
Mayor’s residence in Barangay Pandan of the same municipality.
Councilor
Moires accounted as the 75th in the list of murdered NMIP leaders and
members, particularly coming from the Teduray and Lambangian tribes
according to the documentation made by the Timuay Justice and Governance
(TJG) since the year 2018. TJG is the Non-Moro Teduray and Lambangian
tribes' Indigenous Political Structure. Of these 75 deaths, not one case
has been resolved.
In 2020, the Tribal Title Holders or the
Baglalan of the TJG in a meeting declared that their “Fusaka Inged
(ancestral domains) is currently in a state of Guboten (under siege)
pertaining to the forced land occupations by non-IPs; attack and
killings perpetrated by armed groups; hostage taking; destruction of
properties and ritual sites; robberies; harassments and movements of
armed groups in different parts of the Ancestral Domain. However, the
narratives of recurring displacements in the lives of the Indigenous
Peoples in Maguindanao provinces and nearby provinces have been going on
since the 70’s.
One infamous incident is the Sitio Tinabon
landslide that claimed 27 lives due to heavy rain brought by typhoon
Paeng in October 28, 2022 was a concrete and tragic result of the forced
eviction of the Indigenous community from their own ancestral land
along the coastal areas of Datu Odin Sinsuat town in Maguindanao del
Norte and forcibly relocated in the heel of the eroded and
landslide-prone mountain that have collapse in that rainy night. The
said eviction is for the transformation of the coastal areas into
commercial resorts.
The BARMM through the Bangsamoro Transition
Authority (BTA) is expected to organize the bureaucracy, provide service
delivery mechanisms and install mechanisms to fulfill and protect the
basic rights of every person and group of peoples inside the juridical
entity. In contrary during the last quarter of 2019, the MILF-led BTA
issued Resolution No. 38, or a “Resolution Protesting the Delineation
Process in Maguindanao Province Urging the National Commission on
Indigenous Peoples (NCIP) to Cease and Desist the Delineation Process
and the Proceeding for the Issuance of the Certificate of Ancestral
Domain Title in the Province of Maguindanao, Bangsamoro Autonomous
Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM)”. The resolution halted the
delineation process that had gone through for a long-time already even
earlier than the installation of the new BARMM. And the Ministry of
Environment, Natural Resources and Energy – Mines and Geosciences
Services (MENRE-MGS) have undergone studies and soil sampling according
to reports since 2022 and proposed to declare a 3,566-hectare mineral
reservation inside the ancestral domain claim without undergoing with
the RA 8371 prescribed Free, Prior and Informed Consent from the whole
NMIP or IP in the community. Again, the FPIC process has not been
observed in the Camp Transformation process of the MILF-GPH peace
agreement implementation particularly in the camps Omar and Bader that
are located inside the Ancestral Domain of the NMIP Teduray and
Lambangian according to the NMIPs themselves..
Options for the
Non-Moro IPs are now being limited to a watered-down or compromised
instrument for NMIP rights protection to nothing under the current
President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr and the new BARMM administrations.
In
the coming days, the Timuay Justice and Governance on October 1-4, 2024
will have its democratic Timfada Limud or Tribal General Assembly to
collectively assess their situation, what have been reached and what
needs improvement, elect its new leadership, and lay down the strategic
direction for their realization of four bundles of rights enshrined
under the laws of the land like Indigenous Peoples Rights Act,
Bangsamoro Organic Law, United Nations Declaration on the Rights of the
Indigenous Peoples, and the 1987 Philippine Constitution.
Human
Rights, Peace and Social movements in the world and in Mindanao believe
that the Bangsamoro people and its masses deserved justice. But such
Justice should not undermine nor add more injustices to other people in
the region particularly with those having distinct identity such as the
Non-Moro Indigenous Peoples.
In the Philippines and abroad, let
us continue to be united and strengthen our solidarity in the push for
the sovereignty of occupied and oppressed nations, democracy,
sustainable future, empowered citizenry and dignified living!
We
call on all human rights, peace and social movements alike not to allow
Peace be transformed into fear, subjugation, loss of freedom, and
systemic silencing of the voices from the margins.
RECOGNIZE NMIP AS DISTINCT IDENTITY!
PASS GENUINE NMIP RIGHTS PROTECTION ACT!!
INCLUSIVE, DEMOCRATIC AND SUSTAINABLE BANGSAMORO FOR ALL!
September 27, 2024
---------------------------------------
References:
TJG 2020 INTERNATIONAL DAY OF WORLD'S INDIGENOUS PEOPLES STATEMENT / AUGUST 9, 2020
Peoples'
Rights Matter! Peace and Human Rights Advocates Call for a Democratic,
Moral and Inclusive Peace in BARRM. (January 15, 2021)
Statement of Loyukan on the Extension of the Bangsamoro Transition Process / April 26, 2021
AMKP Statement: A Just Bangsamoro for All! Uphold and Defend the Right to peace of NMIPs in BARMM! (October 20, 2023)
Indigenous peoples, settlers say no to mineral reservation in Maguindanao del Sur / Gaea Katreena Cabico - Philstar.com / December 7, 2023
STATEMENT ON SHOOTINGS & KILLINGS in Cotabato City and Maguindanao provinces / March 15, 2024
A Genuine Non-Moro IP Code Recognizes our Identities, our Ancestral Domains, and our Collective Rights / May 2024
Statement: We want justice for Teduray Vice Mayor Roldan Benito MP FROILYN T. MENDOZA/AUGUST 4, 2024
---------------------------------------
Signed
1. Timuay Justice and Governance-TJG,
2. Kilusang Maralita sa Kanayunan (KILOS KA),
3. Alyansa ng Mamamayan para sa Karapatang Pantao,
4. Lanao Alliance of Human Rights Advocates - LAHRA,
5. Alliance of TriPeople for the Advancement of Human Rights,
6. I-Defend Iligan,
7. I-Defend Lanao,
8. Zena Bernardo Bernardo, Founder of Bayanihang Marikenyo at Marikenya
9. Judy Ann Miranda Secretary General of Partido Manggagawa
10. Focus on the Global South
11. Europe Solidaire Sans Frontiers (ESSF), France
12. LABAN Kababaihan
13. Mindanao Tri-people Women Resource Center, Inc.
14. Ranao Women and Children Resource Center
15. Philippine Alliance of Human Rights Advocates
16. Warina Sushil Bint Ismuraji, member of PAHRA
17. MindaNow
#NMIP
#NMIPRightsMatter
#NMIPLivesMatter
#BangsamoroForAll
#EndTheKillings
#GenuineNMIPCodeNOW
Kilusang Maralita sa Kanayunan- KilosKa
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